Monday, December 21, 2015

You Don't Have to Buy a New Car to Be Driverless

One entrepreneur is bypassing the manufacture of a vehicle or the redesign of a current model. Oh no. This idea is basically driverless in a box. His secret - low-cost technology. Connect the sensor box and, presto-chango, your old car is now a driverless car. For only $10,000. When it becomes available. Oh and right now the technology is only designed to work on particular Audi models.

The entrepreneur is Kyle Vogt, the founder of Cruise.

NOT a self-driving car. Cruise only works on the highway. And Vogt plans to expand beyond a couple of Audi models. More information at getcruise.com.

The question is whether driverless-in-a-box can be improved so that it will enable vehicles to be completely self driving.


Friday, December 18, 2015

On the Street AND Learning, the Vehicle, That Is

I'm a few days late on this, but you have to love the guy who comes up with basically a driverless car in a box that can transform a regular car AND that learns from how people actually drive. This is a different approach than most driverless developers because George Hotz is "teaching the car" via videos of actual driving instead of programming the vehicle with a long list of rules embedded in the software.


Meanwhile, ordering driverless transit

The Swiss public transit driverless pilot in Scion will be starting - fare free - for the general public in the spring of 2016, but some journalists are welcome on board now. Ultimate plans are for on-demand transit that is app-based. According to that post from the Swiss Info Channel, BestMile, the manufacturer, has several cities as potential clients wanting their own pilot driverless transit buses.

Thursday, December 17, 2015

Singapore and England Reveal Ambitious Plans, but not California

Asia

Singapore has an ambitious, organized driverless plan that includes trials for trucks and transit  as well as mobility on demand - otherwise known as taxi, ride hailing, or Uber-like service. (Yes, I am starting to use "Uber" as a generic noun.)

One more piece of news from Asia is activity in China. Baidu is set to produce driverless buses to be ready for operation in 2018.

Europe

UK transport officials have met with Google staff multiple times about regulation that will allow driverless transportation on UK roads. Supposedly, England is forging ahead and intends to be a leader. I would add that the Telegraph is the best provider of journalism on the Google/UK topic.

And here is a boring Swiss video from Rinspeed with a very conventional looking car, though it has a retractable steering wheel. Also, it's a personal vehicle, complete with creepy "I'm helping you" - you, specifically - technology. Again, boring. I dare you to make it to the end of the video. I did not.


Step back in California?

California's proposed - not adopted yet - law would require a licensed human driver to be present in every driverless vehicle being operated. Do they not get the whole point of driverless transportation from calling a vehicle to pick up a friend at the station, to deliver pizza, or to park itself? And what about sending the driverless transit bus to the start of its route? I could go on.

If this bill passes, Google, Tesla, and others will concentrate their testing and - maybe soon - sales strategy in other states. Texas, Arizona, and Florida, for top-of-my-head examples, would love to welcome more driverless activity.

Tidbits

Ford to begin testing fully driverless cars on California roads. The car company is partnering with Pivotal Software.

Kia to do driverless testing in Nevada.

Thursday, December 10, 2015

One Step Forward for Chinese Driverless Endeavor

China's Baidu company is making headway in its quest to put driverless vehicles out on the roads. Its prototype BMW-model driverless car successfully traveled an 18-mile-plus route under mixed road conditions (no details on that). Now this might seem modest by Google car standards, for example, but (1) there seems to be significant money behind the Baidu program, and (2) once the prototype and the mapping, etc., are in place, early success, in my opinion, belongs to the fastest company that actually sells lots of driverless vehicles (assuming safe road trips). China does not have as complicated or as messily democratic a system of laws and regulations, so the process for legal acceptance of this new mode might well be quicker than in the United States or in Europe. 

Not incremental or go for broke

Baidu is taking an approach that differs from both the step-by-step efforts of conventional car companies (and Tesla) and the Google (and Uber and Apple?) strategy of creating a completely driverless, commercially viable vehicle.  Baidu's third way is to create vehicles that can handle particular driving environments, such as a particular route - for example, a public bus route. Baidu is relying on extremely detailed mapping, including street signs, as well as "seeing" temporary obstacles, including pedestrians. 

P.S. I hope there are no Chinese teenagers who sometimes deface or remove street signs that those rational driverless vehicles are created to read as they travel along. Unexpected consequences and all that. 

P.P.S. I admit, post-teenage years, having removed one July 4th sign per child, for their college rooms. 


Friday, December 4, 2015

Ford + Driverless = Transit?

A European executive at Ford predicts that its first round of driverless vehicles will be for transit or transit-like services because individuals will be unlikely to purchase them and because these self-driving vehicles might not be ready for prime time in all locales due to pesky realities of snow, rain, and darkness. Here are these and other interesting comments from the Ford executive.

GM agrees - or seems to

GM is also now predicting - a departure from previous statements - that within five years, driverless cars will be sold on the consumer market. Within 15 years, they could be the majority of vehicles on the road, GM is saying - at least by a spokesperson in Canada. But GM is also telling Canadians that these vehicles will be shared. (Thank you to Uber and Lyft for changing that conversation.) 

And why is GM in Canada to share these predictions? There is movement afoot to do more driverless development and research in the country of our neighbors to the north. The GM president and managing director is plugging for that.

To Unions: Let's Start Job Training Now

Driverless vehicles - including buses, taxis, and trucks - are coming in a few years. This is a fact, an inevitable revolution about to take place. At some point, the vast majority of human drivers will lose their jobs, whether that comes after union negotiations or at the end of a long contract or whether it is the immigrant Uber or taxi driver being giving the shaft at the end of his shift. 

Driver unions can help their members. I hope some politician somewhere powerful can assist those drivers without a union or any worker protections. 

Just saying no will not work

However, unions merely declaring that driverless won't happen or that human drivers do so much more than drive and therefore should not lose their jobs - these might stall the inevitable, but they will ultimately be losing arguments.

And the first arguments are just being spouted. An article from Vancouver, shows that the Translink drivers' union and Translink itself are the first in North America to be arguing labor rights as a reason to reject driverless transit

Their energies would be better spent considering and providing job training to the thousands of drivers who will be out of a job. 

Remember actual shoe stores, airlines with good service (outside of first class), small hardware and electronics stores and restaurants before cheap no-frills big box stores and fast food took over? Fortunately or unfortunately, cheap service - that means driverless vehicles without wage and benefits drivers - will also win out. I just hope we remember to replace this step on the economic ladder and to protect those who will be mid-career when they lose their livelihoods.

O' Henry in Australia

This is already happening in a Chinese and Japanese-owned mine in Australia. All vehicles working in the mine are driverless. According to an article from down under, these bot trucks do not get bored and make mistakes. They also eliminate accidents of humans and vehicles working side by side or inside of the the vehicles. [Editor's note: I had trouble getting to the article the second time. Seems the publication prefers readers to be subscribers and not those just occasionally interested in reading a local article.]

Sunshine state

Not everyone is thinking of the unionized drivers or their unrepresented brethren (and sisters). Florida, for example, is doing whatever it can to attract the vehicles and the companies working on them, including hosting an annual autonomous vehicle summit, now in its third year. Here's a video of a self-driving Army vehicle. And an article with more summit details. Okay and a second video below.